Theory of Multiple Intelligences Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hypothesis of Multiple Intelligences - Research Paper Example Such grades would then be gathered against a foreordained rating which is bolstered through factual methods. The factual methods relate the reactions gave by the subjects of various ages. The relating of the scores across ages and across different tests depends on the thought that insight is steady and doesn't change age understanding or preparing (Gardner, 2006). As it were, knowledge is a natural attribute of people. Gardner pluralized the conventional insight idea prompting another definition and instructive methodologies. Insight turns into the capacity to process a particular sort of data. This capacity starts inside the people mental and natural make up (Gardner, 2006). These insights comprise a capacity to tackle issues of make items that are a consequence of one’s social and network settings. Gardner thought of eight insights, which are etymological knowledge, intelligent numerical knowledge, spatial knowledge, real sensation insight, melodic insight, relational knowle dge, intrapersonal insight, and naturalist insight. Melodic insight includes affectability to music. It is clear through affectability to tones, sounds, rhythms and other melodic parts. As per Gardner (2006), individuals who have this insight can form music, sing and play instruments. They have a decent pitch and here and there an outright pitch. Substantial sensation insights include the ability to utilize one’s whole body or parts of the body to deal with difficulties. One uses mental capacity to facilitate body parts/development to take care of issues (Smith, 2008). Intelligent numerical insight involves the capacity to perform consistent examination of issues, lead numerical computations and look at marvel experimentally. The individual can reason deductively, distinguish examples and thinking consistently. It is frequently connected with numerical thinking (Smith, 2008). Phonetic insight is portrayed by affectability to language, both spoken and composed. It concerns the capacity to secure or learn dialects, and us a language to accomplish certain objectives (Smith, 2008). This incorporates capacity to utilize a language as a methods for recalling data, and capacity to communicate wonderfully or logically utilizing a language. Instances of individuals with these aptitudes incorporate legal counselors, artists, speakers and essayists among others. Spatial insight, then again, contains the ability to recognize and use examples of open space and trusted zones. Relational knowledge is individuals arranged insight, which is comprises capacity to comprehend different people’s wants, inspirations and goals. It encourages concurrence of individuals. As Smith (2008) Notes, salesmen, guides, political and strict pioneers, and educators blossom with solid relational insight. Intrapersonal insight is comprised of the capacity for mindfulness. It includes getting oneself and acknowledging individual emotions, inspirations and fears. It additionally invol ves building up a working model of ourselves and capacity to utilize such models for self guideline purposes (Smith, 2008). At long last, naturalistic knowledge

The Racial Ideology in the NBA Essay example -- Sports, Social Change

NBA (National Basketball Association) isn't about rivalry. The racial belief system has been available in the NBA. In NBA games, African American individuals are in plain view to engage for the most part white Americans. It helps individuals to remember an unseemly model, in the Colosseum, slaves bloodily battled among themselves or with creatures until one’s passing while the crowds saw it as a sort of amusement. Today, be that as it may, American culture doesn't endure any out and out preference, and the NBA assists with building this racial belief system in an increasingly present day and unpretentious way. The two ads and observers are contributing components to the development of this racial belief system which has socially formed the estimations of sports. By investigating the chronicled occasions and social changes, individuals can get a more noteworthy comprehension on this racial belief system in the NBA. After the NBA was established in 1946, there was, â€Å"the move from inflexible to liquid serious gathering connection, changing disseminations of intensity, declining level of plain partiality and new thoughts regarding digestion and pluralism† coming about because of a common right development of the 1950s and 1960s, the urban uproars and Black Power development of the 1960s, quickly, â€Å"the changes in dark white relations in the twentieth century† (Healey, 115-116). â€Å"Agricultural work turned out to be less work serious, and the need to keep up an enormous, frail workforce declined†, henceforth the dark workers came out to urban zones, looking for circumstances (qtd. in Healey, 116). Then games as one of a few boundless fields that were opened for African Americans, earned more consideration around t he nations, particularly from the dark workers. Sage saw, â€Å"in the mid 1960s just about 20% NBA players were dark, however in 1989 dark competitors compr... ...9). Some African Americans bargain to white individuals who are monetarily commanding and this marvel additionally delineates preeminent white culture, setting African Americans’ status under the white culture. Under the business framework and impact of the discourse, the racial belief system in the NBA is secretive. Nobody built it intentionally, however a few unavoidable reasons got it going. Both the authentic reasons and conventional generalizations make African Americans continually experience the ill effects of a racial chain of command. For all intents and purposes, what is the most intelligent response to this racial issue? There couldn’t be a present moment and viable way. All things considered, with the expanding consciousness of the racial issues and the tide of humanities, this racial belief system can be at last deleted. Much the same as what occurred previously, the subjugation which was profoundly established in people’s minds, has been nullified until the end of time.

5 Rules for Writing Your Author Bio (With a Template)

5 Rules for Writing Your Author Bio (With a Template) As a writer, your author bio will be one of the most important selling points of your work, particularly if you publish nonfiction. This biographic blurb will be printed on the back of your novel, on your Amazon author profile or Goodreads page, and even quoted by media or reviewers discussing your book. In other wordsâ€"its an important thing to focus on to increase book sales and be taken seriously as an author. With that in mind, lets look at 5 rules for writing an author bio to make sure yours is perfectly polished and helps sell your book.Your author bio could play a major role in helping you increase book sales after you publish. Photo by Alexander Mils on Unsplash.Rule #1 â€" Write your bio based on the type of book youre publishingA nonfiction, self-help book on mindfulness in relationships is a very different book than an epic fantasy novel, and the author bio should read entirely different for each of these booksâ€"even if its the same author! Readers of the first example w ill want to know that the author has experience either researching or coaching (or both) the concept of mindfulness, while readers of the second example would expect to see a more creative, fantastical slant in the authors bio.Rule# 2 â€" Your author bio should reflect the books main themeReturning to the examples given in rule #1, for an author whose self-help book on mindfulness in relationships, his bio should include something reflecting that theme. This might be information about his own relationships (…lives with his wife in rural California…) or the topic of mindfulness (….enjoys meditating to the sound of the Pacific Oceans waves…). For the author of the epic fantasy, her bio might include something along the lines of their authors personal realm of fantasy, such as she lives with a cat named Gandalf or she lives in Birmingham, England and chases Tolkiens ghost whenever she can.Rule #3 â€" Determine your target readerYour author bio should be written in consideration of your target reader in the same way your book was. If your book is suspenseful, that means your target reader enjoys suspense, so incorporating a little suspense into your biography is a great way to capture their attention. If the genre in which youre publishing is sci-fi with a lot of comedic elements thrown in, dont write a stuffy author bio lacking wit. Your readers obviously enjoy comedy (or they wouldnt be considering your book)â€"give it to them!For example, consider this author bio:John Scalzi writes books, which, considering where youre reading this, makes perfect sense. Hes best known for writing science fiction, including the New York Times bestseller Redshirts, which won the Hugo Award for Best Novel. He also writes non-fiction, on subjects ranging from personal finance to astronomy to film, was the Creative Consultant for the Stargate: Universe television series. He enjoys pie, as should all right thinking people. You can get to his blog by typing the word Whatever i nto Google. No, seriously, try it.Bookbub.comYou can see how Scalzis author bio will immediately attract inquisitive, witty readers, which is exactly the target audience hes going for. However, I think in the time since this bio was written, the authors blog lost top ranking on Google search results (because, yes, I tried).Rule #3 â€" Keep it shortEven having published over fifty romance novels with various pseudonyms, romance writer Claire Delacroixs bio reads like this:Bestselling author Claire Delacroix published her first romance novel â€" a medieval romance called The Romance of the Rose â€" in 1993. Since then, she has published over fifty romance novels and numerous novellas, including time travel romances, contemporary romances and paranormal romances. The Beauty, part of her successful Bride Quest series, was her first book to land on the New York Times list of bestselling books. Claire has written under the name Claire Cross and continues to write as Deborah Cooke as well as Claire Delacroix. Claire makes her home in Canada with her family, a large undisciplined garden and a growing number of incomplete knitting projects.Bookbub.comNotice how in this author bio, she includes the names of most successful series of books, along with subgenres shes published in throughout her writing career. Even with over fifty books written, her author bio remains short, showing off her greatest accomplishments and giving the reader a general overview of her prolific publishing credits. It also includes all of the pseudonyms shes published under, lending further credibility to her abilities as a master romance writer.She also adds a bit of self-deprecating humor at the end, which balances out the enormous bragging rights of over fifty published books. It makes her seem approachable yet expert in her craft and is a great example of a compelling author bio.Rule #4 â€" Keep it in third person point of viewThis might seem a little awkward at first, but its important that you write your author bio in third person point of view. This format is whats widely used by published authors and yours will look out of place if written otherwise.Rule #5â€"Include something unique, personal, and compellingWhile this article includes a template for you to use as a starting point, you should make sure something unique, personal, and compelling is part of your author bio. This obviously cant be done with a template. Heres a great example of how an author offers something deeply personal about herself in her bio, while also giving readers a general idea of the type of book to expect.New York Times bestselling author Angie Fox writes sweet, fun, action-packed mysteries. Her characters are clever and fearless, but in real life, Angie is afraid of basements, bees, and going up stairs when it is dark behind her. Lets face it. Angie wouldnt last five minutes in one of her books.Angie is best known for her Southern Ghost Hunter mysteries and for her Accidental Demon Slayer books. Visit her at www.angiefox.com.Bookbub.comNot only does this author bio reveal important thematic elements of the book, and the authors body of work in general, it also reveals something deeply personal about the author, making her seem more compelling to the reader.Revealing something deeply personal and unique about yourself is a great addition to a compelling author bio. Photo by Kristina Flour on Unsplash.Author bio templateAs mentioned earlier, there really is no one size fits all solution for writing your author bio. However, heres a general template you can follow to get close to where you need to be. You can tweak it from there to make it fit your personality and the type of book youve written.Start with your author byline.Your author byline is one sentence that summarizes who you are and something important about you that distinguishes you from others. If youre unsure of how to write this, look through newspapers and magazine articles. These usually include a one-sen tence author byline that will help you compose your own. For nonfiction, it might read something like this: Susan OReily is a licensed therapist, lifestyle coach, and author of three books. For fiction, it might read like this: Bill Kelts is an author, poet, and world traveler who published his first novel at the age of 18.Briefly state the theme of your workThis is the part of the author bio where youll let your potential reader know the genre you tend to write in, whether romance, science fiction, fantasy, nonfiction, or otherwise. If youve earned professional credentials in place of previously publishing, you might put them here (if you believe they are pertinent to the current book youre selling). For example, if youre publishing a self-help book on relationships, letting your reader know the work youve done, whether through research or professional qualifications, goes a long way to lending credibility to your book.Add any major publishing credits or awards youve earned.Followi ng the stated theme of your writing, add any publishing credits you can list, focusing on the top-selling or most well-known works if youve published a lot. If any of those books have earned an award or praise from an expert, this would be the place in your author bio to include that information. If you can get a compliment from a well-known author in the same genre, include that in your bio, as well.Include a few personal details about yourselfReaders like to know an authors personal information, as well. If they really love your book, you can bet theyll be digging through Google and Wikipedia to find out as many details as you have available online. This could include (but doesnt have to) your relationship status, where you live, and potentially who you live withâ€"although that information is completely optional if youd rather not give it.

What We Know About the Chernobyl Animal Mutations

Short Story - 1044 Words

â€Å"I feel dirty†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He mumbled. Harry sighed and ran his hand through the omegas feathery hair. â€Å"You want to get cleaned up?† He asked. Louis nodded happily and rested his head on Harrys shoulder. The alpha began to carry him towards his bathroom. He set his sleepy omega down before beginning to fill the tub with warm water. He decided to be extra kind today and poured a generous amount of rose scented bubble bath into the tub. He stopped the water once it was filled and turned back to Louis picking the boy up carefully. â€Å"Ohh bubbles?† Louis giggled. Harry couldn’t help but laugh and nod. He let Louis stand and watched him happily crawl into the tub. The omega sat down and submerged himself in the bubbles. He sat still for a moment†¦show more content†¦I have toys for your bottom.† Harry offered. His omega slowly shook his head and curled his hands cupping the alphas shoulders. The boys long nails dug into his shoulders and he cringed slightly. â€Å"Hurts Louis.† Harry hissed using his free hand to push his claw like fingers away. Like he predicted Louis whimpered and tried to grab again but Harry grabbed his wrist before he could. â€Å"You need to trim your nails. They hurt Louis.† Louis groaned dramatically throwing his head back which made the alpha frown. He was quite unamused with the boy. â€Å"Don’t think I wont punish you Louis.† He warned. Louis nodded slowly and rested again his chest again not scratching. The alphas larger hand wrapped around his length and he grinned. He let out a soft moan and curled into himself. The touch sent shivers down his spine. Normally with Sterling he felt so dirty but Harry made him feel other things. He felt loved and wanted for once and he loved it. He craved the positive attention. â€Å"You are so nice to hold pup.† Harry whispered giving the boy a small squeeze. A tiny moan slipped out and the alpha chuckled as Louis blushed. He continued to stroke the boy knowing he loved it. Louis was silent for a good fifteen minutes before he began to squirm again when Harry tried to removed his hand from his cock. He sighed and quickly placed it back where Louis like it giving his boy a small squeeze. The boy hummed happily and arched his backShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

The theme of hope in the writings of Hemingway, Conrad Free Essays

string(218) " heart away from such devices as feeling too much as Jake does, as it best exemplified with Jake stating, â€Å"Couldn’t we live together, Brett\? Couldn’t we just live together\?† \[Brett:\] â€Å"I don’t think so\." This essay will compare the theme of hope in the writings of Hemingway, Conrad, and Kafka in the novels, The Sun Also Rises, Heart of Darkness and The Trial.   The characters in the novels will be presented as hoping against the odds of love and either fulfilling their desire or running away from them, thus either gaining hope or the lack of hope.   The different avenues of hope will also be examined in that hope may turn into acts of desperation from a different point of view, and the narrator of some of the novels will be given consideration in presenting facts to the reader in their own point of view. We will write a custom essay sample on The theme of hope in the writings of Hemingway, Conrad or any similar topic only for you Order Now Finally, this essay will discuss the nature of hope, and how the characters throughout the novels may either accept a hopeless state and be transformed from it, or accept hope as a gift despite the fact that reality and circumstances may deny them their desires.   The theme of each novel will ultimately coincide with transformations or realizations through hope. In Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises the narrator Jake travels through a myriad of landscapes from Paris, to Madrid and even San Sebastian.   It is through these landscapes that the reader may witness the rising hope that Jake has, or the desperation, and even at times, of the peace he has or longs for in such scenery.   The cast of characters suggests a spectrum of different avenues of hope: with Jake, his hope is to be with Brett, despite the consequences and the treatment he receives from her, uttering in the novel’s last line, â€Å"Yes, isn’t it pretty to think so† after Brett states that she and Jake would have had a wonderful time together. In this statement Jake reveals to Brett, and to the audience that although he and Brett do not manage to come together as a couple, that in Jake’s view of events they are joined together through consequences and circumstances.   This is not a fulfillment by the measure of typical novels involving relationships but for Hemingway, the stunted acceptance of fate in the character Jake allows for imagination and realism to coexist.   This means that hope cannot come to fruition but that to still think, and in Jake’s mind to know, that to have been with Brett would have been his greatest adventure expresses not his lament that it never happened but that it could have happened and it would have been wonderful.   This un-fulfillment is Jake’s hope realized. With the character Cohn however, hope is a desperate emotion.   His hope is overpowering; it lies with being madly in love, or infatuation with Brett and the unrequited love of Brett drives Cohn into a furious temper for any man who is with her, or desires her.   Cohn repeated follows Brett around, which conjures up images of puppy love, and blind obedience, and when Brett’s fiancà © Mike tells Cohn again and again to lay off, Cohn refuses and tensions rise during the fiesta in Madrid. Cohn ignores rationality and knocks out Jake, Mike, and Brett’s new lover, the bullfighter Romero.   Recognizing his actions, Cohn insists on having Jake forgive him, which Jake does with reluctance and even wants Romero to shake his hand, which Romero refuses.   Here, then is Cohn’s ultimate slight; that hope, at least the kind that is desperate is unforgiving. Brett rebukes her fiancà © Mike for her new lover Romero.   An interesting scene in the book is when Brett receives Romero’s gift of a bull’s ear he had slain, a bull which had earlier slaughtered another man.   This ear signifies that Brett had to cut off a piece of herself in order to live the life she does, traveling and falling in love over and over and changing her mind and following a different lover around until regret or a new love shows up.   This ear resembles Brett’s hope – her hope of love in constant fury. She must not leave too much of herself with one man leastwise she become completely attached and dependent, thus, the vivisected ear is Brett’s heart, torn off from its owner, and kept in a distant spot.   Brett does not hope with commitment, but with transitory lust for new things, places, and men.   Although Jake tells these words to Cohn about traveling to South America this following quote may be applicable to each character in the novel and the theme of hope, â€Å"You can’t get away from yourself by moving from one place to another.† (Hemingway 11). Hemingway’s characters in the novel suggest constant movement in order to escape something; to escape constancy in setting and environment, it is as though the characters feel that if they move enough their desires and regrets won’t be able to catch up. This is true especially for Brett and is true for Jake as well.   For Cohn, it is his outdated lifestyle which is anachronistic in the lifestyle of the age in which he is living that he is trying to escape but for Brett and perhaps Jake as well, it is regret that they do want to overcome them, â€Å"I thought I had paid for everything. Not like the woman pays and pays and pays. No idea of retribution or punishment. Just exchange of values. You gave something up and got something else. Or you worked for something. You paid some way for everything that was any good.† (Hemingway 148).   In final scene in the car when the two are alone together and Jake says it’s pretty to think so, this is the only acknowledgement of truth the reader receives from Jake concerning his desire for Brett.   Beyond the tomfoolery, bullfighting and fishing, when he is quite within himself, the mantra which pulses through him is regret.   He may hope beyond it, but it is all-consuming as it would have been for Brett if she had not hidden her heart away from such devices as feeling too much as Jake does, as it best exemplified with Jake stating, â€Å"Couldn’t we live together, Brett? Couldn’t we just live together?† [Brett:] â€Å"I don’t think so. You read "The theme of hope in the writings of Hemingway, Conrad" in category "Essay exam ples" I’d just tromper you with everybody.† In Jake’s final line to Brett, hope is dashed and cynicism is revealed.   Jake has no illusions as to how his and Brett’s relationship would have been since Brett has no heart to give, or it is kept at such a distance, even Jake’s love could not call it into being.   This is the lack of hope of them, realism, cynicism, and love dashed. In Kafka’s novel The Trial, the main character Joseph K, or simply K lives through a series of unfortunate events of which the first he is accused of some ambiguous crime on his 30th birthday.   One year later he is killed in the name of the law and K, for his part does not object to the killing.   The absurd as a theme in this event is very overtly portrayed.   The ambiguous nature of the actions of the other characters in the novel prove to be ridiculous and a definite parody of real life trial situations. The trial itself is a charade because everyone in the courtroom including K already know the outcome; they are merely going through the actions because it is something of a tradition to do so.   Thus, the characters are focused, not on the truth of the matter, did K commit a crime, but merely on the trial itself and their part in the faà §ade. K’s looming fate is indistinguishable during the trial but when he is killed in the name of the law at the end of the novel he gives no protest.   The absurd as a theme is best translated in this action by Kafka’s character K.   K does not protect his own interest but does blindly what he is told to do because it is the law.   K does not question the intent of the actions, him being killed or at times even during the trial.   During the novel, K is increasingly not in control of his own fate.   This is shown when he kisses his neighbor after his landlady told him indirectly that he was perhaps having an affair with her.   It seems that the absurd grows into its own identity in Kafka’s The Trial through the way in which K is a definite pawn, adhering to other people’s wishes instead of examining his own wants. The absurd takes further shape in Kafka’s novel through the inability of the other defendant’s awaiting news of their fate when K is given a tour of the offices by Law-Court Attendant.   Almost everyone in the book is ignorant about their surroundings, their own actions, their fate.   Kafka deals well with disguising characters or scenes (when K goes into the Law-Court Attendant’s office he glances at law books that are in fact pornography) and leading the reader to believe one thing before he switches and tells the reader the truth behind the scene. Kafka was a master at leading the audience down one path only to change course right when the reader has a glimmer of understanding about the plot or the character’s intentions.   To emphasize this point K’s last words before he dies are â€Å"Like a dog† which describe how he dies.   In essence these words state that K was expecting to die, perhaps wanted it after the previous misleading year of his life during the trial and the ridiculous events in his life while the trial was persisting.   His words describe his death, but also his life.   He lived obediently, and as the clichà © goes, he licked the master’s hand that beat him. In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, the audience is presented with the character Marlow whose hope overwhelms his morality in the search for Mr. Kurtz.   Marlow appears to be a Buddha type image (at least the early Buddha, Siddhartha) in that he is searching for hope through Mr. Kurtz.   Thus, Marlow is a character whose hope is tied up with a sense of adventure and courage mixed with either ignorance or just unawareness.   Marlow seems to have created an acceptance of people and in return expects them to show the same regard of acceptance in silence. The company seems to think Marlow’s stories are elusive to a point because, â€Å"†¦to hear about one of Marlow’s inconclusive experiences.†Ã‚   (pg 10).   The company appears to discourage his story telling because of his disregard to the audiences wants.   At the beginning of his journey into Africa, Marlow appears to be the whimsical sailor.   An insightful sailor with thought patterns which reveal his character, â€Å"Watching a coast as it slips by the ship is like thinking about an enigma† (pg 19).   Marlow presents himself to be a truth teller.   Being always ‘appalled’ by a lie.   Marlow becomes obsessed with the idea of Mr. Kurtz.   Only the want of a conversation with him led Marlow on hi journey. Marlow associated himself with Kurtz by becoming an outcaste in the eyes of the managers and the dark of his mindset comes out, â€Å"†¦but it was something to have at least a choice of nightmares.† (pg 105).   Then coming to base with reality when   meeting Kurtz’s Intended, Marlow says that, â€Å"His end †¦ was in every way worthy of his life† (pg 130). Following into Mr. Kurtz’s character, it is discovered that he is not fully developed, especially in regards to hope.   He is described as a misfit showing everybody up.   The ivory king so to speak.   An elusive devil with a charmed life.   Referred to as ‘that man’.   A genius of a man not forgotten only because of outrageous speeches and stunts, not for any significant contribution to humanity, nor for his character development or change towards hope.   Kurtz is a hard man to please and only a friend when he was in the whim of being a friends. Perhaps the darkness drove Kurtz crazy and thus the audience is forces to recognize how his lack of hope twisted his character development, â€Å"†¦it had whispered to him things about himself which he did not know, things of which he had no conception till he took counsel with his great solitude-†¦(whisper) echoed loudly within him because he was hollow at the core†Ã‚   (pg 98).   Kurtz then was the abyss through which hope was lost.   He sucked away ideas, morality, self-preservation of an idea and the act of being a taking of hope filled Kurtz because he had no other thoughts of his own.   Solitude does strange things to a man as is witnessed by Kurtz’s character. Kurtz left behind him a ‘last disciple.’   A short but well formed character in the way of his obsession with Mr. Kurtz.   In the concept of hope, and the loss or lack of hope, Kurtz epitomizes this concept through is treatment of his lady.   She was in constant mourning and tears.   However, despite his treatment of her, she adored him.   Her life was with him. Conrad’s treatment of the novel, in his setting of the scene also suggests the lack of hope which prevails as a theme in Heart of Darkness.   Conrad creates the setting of the sea in the beginning of the book as a painting with souls included; lost souls.   He sets the mood by the setting by calming words and eloquent simplicity.   After this imagery the reader is taken into the journey of Marlow. The city is the first step in the path of discovering lack of hope in Conrad’s work.   The city is the first step in this and right away the reader is filled with the complexity and confusion of Marlow’s story as the setting of the company’s offices harbors a feeling of conspiracy.   A setting of foreboding, or darkness with two black barbed guardians is presented in the text, which further allude to the lack of hope in the novel. In the first introduction of the idea of Mr. Kurtz, the person taking praises him but eh scene leads the reader to conclude that the man brings a feeling of wickedness, and a lack of morality.   Perhaps Mr. Kurtz is the sea personified.   In fact the feeling of hope, or lack of hope can very simply be seen in the treatment of the females in the novel.   Just as in the character of Jake in Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises Mr. Kurtz’s character finds a reflection of himself in his female counterpart and how he treats that counterpart. There are only three somewhat minor female characters in Heart of Darkness: Marlow’s aunt, Kurtz’s mistress, and Kurtz’s â€Å"Intended.† Marlow mentions these female characters in order to give the literal aspect of his  tale more substance.  Towards the beginning of Marlow’s story he tells how he, â€Å"Charlie Marlow, set the women to work–to get a job.† He tells this in the context that he desperately wanted to travel in  the trade industry that he did what the unthinkable (in those times).   He asked a woman for financial assistance! The woman, his aunt, also surpassed the traditional role of women in those times by telling Marlow that she would be delighted to help him and to ask her for help whenever he needed it. This incident did not have much to do with the symbolic theme of the story; it simply served to tell the reader how Marlow managed to be able to travel to the Congo (with a little help). On another note, Conrad intended to illustrate Marlow’s opinion of women’s inferior role in society, which embodied traditional 19th century society. The two remaining female characters were acknowledged later in the story.   When Marlow reaches the Inner Station, he jumps ahead and tells a little about The Intended, Kurtz’s fiancà ©e (to say â€Å"I do† when he returned). The Intended woman does not appear until the very end of the story, in which Marlow visits her and lies to her about Kurtz’s dying words.   The last female character, Kurtz’s African mistress, was presented near the end of the novel. Her first appearance took place in the scene with Marlow talking to the Russian. She appears later when Marlow and Kurtz depart on the steamboat.   After Marlow blows the whistle, she stretches her arms out towards the steamer, and that was the last time she appears. The limited depiction of female characters in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness and the way in which the three female characters are referred to by Marlow reflect Marlow’s view of women as inferior. Marlow’s opinion of women manifests the typical 19th century views of women. Perhaps his choice to lie to the Intended was because of a similar female  influence on his life†¦his Aunt.   In a way Marlow compares the Intended to his Aunt in  which both women are weaker than him.   For a man in the early 19th century, he believes  that they are delicate  and â€Å"something† that needs to be tenderly cared for.   He says, â€Å"It is  queer how out of touch with the truth women are. They live in a world of their own, and  there had never been anything like it, and can never be.   It is too beautiful altogether, and  if they were to set it up it would go to pieces before the first sunset.†Ã‚   This he says before  ever meeting Kurtz or hearing of the Intended.   Upon lying to her (the Intended) he says,  Ã¢â‚¬Å"But I couldn’t.   I could not tell her.   It would have been too dark  too dark altogether†¦Ã¢â‚¬ Ã‚  Marlow protected her,  he allowed her to remain innocent of Kurtz and his actions and in  so doing enabled her sun to remain high rather than setting and forever engulfing her in  darkness. Through the characters of each of these three novels different aspects of hope and different ways in which hope is revealed, lost, gained, or ignored the truth is that each character in one way had the chance to hope.   Marlow’s hope and Kurtz’s hope was desperation out of the thing they could not own, a woman’s love.   K’s hope and Jake’s hope both began with cynicism, and K’s hope does not change at the end of Kafka’s novel, with the phrase pertaining to ‘like a dog’ while Jake also remains in the state of cynicism knowing that Brett could never love anyone because she was prepared to hope so high. Each novel had a point of revelation for the characters in which they must make a choice to continue to hope, to change, or to ignore hope and falter in the evolution of their own character.   Thus, when a character lost hope, they were doomed just as Marlow and Kurtz lost hope, or lost the illusion of their life and realized they never had hope for themselves, and just as Jake realizes that perhaps he never had hope for himself and Brett after all. WORK CITED Conrad, J.   Heart of Darkness.   Bentley Pub, New York.   2002. Hemingway, E.   The Sun Also Rises.   Scribner, New York, 1996. Kafka, Franz.   The Trial.   Trans.   Willa Edwin Muir.   Shocken.   New York.   1995. How to cite The theme of hope in the writings of Hemingway, Conrad, Essay examples

General Trade-offs That Are Involved in Waiting Line Decisions

Question: What are the General Trade-offs that are Involved in Waiting line Decisions? Answer: Introduction Waiting line is experienced by people in their daily endeavors. Different service industries like banks, social institutions and also health organizations have a task for developing decisions that will help out in the waiting line (Kokkinou Cranage, 2015, p.1197). However, alongside the success of the decisions made, there are also the tradeoffs that are involved. General tradeoffs involved in waiting line decision Wait time is one of the tradeoffs that is always characterized by the waiting line decision. In this situation, the participants in taking the decisions are always under influence of time. It means that the time spent in the waiting line will automatically influence any decision that the participants may prompt to take. The quality of the services offered versus the services that existed is as well a tradeoff that is involved in waiting line decision. For the service renderers and the subjects of these services, there is a risk development which could be hardly adjusted if the tradeoff gaps are unmet. The waiting line decisions are influenced and involved with withdrawal of the expected services that the clients in all types of organizations. It therefore becomes a factor that should always be in consideration whenever one is identifying and dealing with the tradeoffs. The queuing system and the queuing networks is another tradeoff resulted by waiting line decision. In this system, there are some cases where equilibrium distribution is not well met and therefore there result the tradeoffs. Sometimes the population may be finite or infinite and therefore becoming critical to manage these tradeoffs (Thura, Cos, Trung, Cisek, 2014, p. 49). However, in making decisions in this situation, waiting line should be considered to avoid tradeoffs being that the service configuration may be immense and dense. References Kokkinou, A., Cranage, D. A. (2015). Why wait? Impact of waiting lines on self-service technology use. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 27(6), 1181-1197. Thura, D., Cos, I., Trung, J., Cisek, P. (2014). Context-dependent urgency influences speedaccuracy trade-offs in decision-making and movement execution. Journal of Neuroscience, 34(49), 16442-16454.